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Cardiovascular Health and Depressive Symptoms and Well-being Status in Community-based Korean Women according to Hwa-byung Symptoms

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KMID : 0367020110230010060
¹Ú¿µÁÖ ( Park Young-Joo ) - °í·Á´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ

½Å³ª¹Ì ( Shin Nah-Mee ) - °í·Á´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ
ÃÖÁö¿ø ( Choi Ji-Won ) - University of California at San Francisco School of Nursing
À̼÷ÀÚ ( Lee Sook-Ja ) - °í·Á´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ
³²¸íÇö ( Nam Myung-Hyun ) - °í·Á´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ
±è¼º·Ä ( Kim Sung-Reul ) - ¼­¿ï¾Æ»êº´¿ø

Abstract

Purpose: This study explored cardiovascular health (CVH), depressive symptoms, and well-being among community-based Korean women according to hwa-byung (HB) symptoms.

Methods: This cross-sectional study measured HB symptoms, depressive symptoms, quality of life (QoL), and spiritual well-being (SWB) in addition to biophysical indicators of CVH.

Results: Fourteen women of the HB group are more likely to live alone with lower income than 36 women in the comparison group. Compared to the comparison group, the HB group has larger mean waist circumference and higher prevalence of abdominal obesity along with more knee arthritis and back pain. Although women in the HB group appeared worse in other CVH than their counterparts, this was not statistically significant. It is noteworthy, that the HB group showed a higher probability of having a hard cardiovascular event (CVE) within 10 years than the comparison group. Women in the HB group reported more depressive symptoms, poor QoL, and low SWB as well as smoking and sleep difficulties.

Conclusion: Despite the small sample size, significant relationships of HB symptoms to abdominal obesity, the probability of a hard CVE within 10 years, and psychosocial health were found. Strategies for effective community-based cardiovascular programs for Korean women may include HB screening and/or management.
KeyWords
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Cardiovascular diseases, Depression, Hwa-byung, Quality of life, Metabolic syndrome X
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ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI) KoreaMed